{"id":21872,"date":"2025-11-10T11:30:16","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T08:30:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/?p=21872"},"modified":"2025-11-10T11:35:57","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T08:35:57","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%af%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a8-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%b9%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%af%d8%b9%d9%85-%d9%86%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \/ \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"21872\" class=\"elementor elementor-21872\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ee5ad7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6ee5ad7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d0faa1f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d0faa1f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><style>\n    body {<br \/>\n        line-height: 1.9;<br \/>\n        background-color: #f9f9f9;<br \/>\n        color: #000000;<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    .content {<br \/>\n        background-color: #ffffff;<br \/>\n        padding: 2rem;<br \/>\n        border-radius: 15px;<br \/>\n        box-shadow: 0 0 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    h2, h3, h5, p, ul, blockquote, .alert {<br \/>\n        color: #000000 !important;<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    p, ul {<br \/>\n        font-size: 1.15rem;<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    ul {<br \/>\n        padding-right: 1.5rem;<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    blockquote {<br \/>\n        border-right: 5px solid #ccc;<br \/>\n        padding-right: 1rem;<br \/>\n        margin: 1.5rem 0;<br \/>\n        background-color: #f0f0f0;<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n    .alert {<br \/>\n        background-color: #e2e3e5;<br \/>\n        border-color: #d3d6d8;<br \/>\n        padding: 1rem;<br \/>\n        border-radius: 10px;<br \/>\n    }<br \/>\n<\/style><\/p><div class=\"container my-5\"><div class=\"content\"><p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0632\u0648\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p><h3 class=\"mt-4\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h3><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644).<\/p><h3 class=\"mt-4\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/h3><ul><li>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/li><li>\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/li><li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/li><li>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629.<\/li><li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 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class=\"mt-3\">\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f<\/h5><p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a.<\/p><h3 class=\"mt-4\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/li><li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645.<\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"mt-4\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h3><p>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/p><blockquote class=\"blockquote\"><p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632.<\/p><\/blockquote><div class=\"alert mt-4\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a","author_link":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/author\/ehabahmed\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/category\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\" rel=\"category tag\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 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&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21872","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21872"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21872\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21877,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21872\/revisions\/21877"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21878"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21872"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21872"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tamkeen.edu.sa\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21872"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}